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The tender specification

Three quotes covering three different scopes cannot be compared: that is what every board runs into after asking for “a price for the façade”. This document puts the same question to everyone.

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Tendering only means something at equal scope

Above a threshold set by the meeting, contracts must be put out to tender and the board must be consulted. But the duty bears on the number of quotes, not on their comparability — and that is where everything is decided.

A cheaper quote that excludes the scaffolding, the removal of rubble or making good the common parts is not cheaper: it is incomplete. A common specification removes that discussion before it happens.

What makes two quotes comparable

  • The same scope of works, written down in black and white.
  • The same quantities, measured rather than eyeballed.
  • The same warranties and insurance required.
  • The same form of reply: itemised, not a lump sum.

Send the same document to every contractor approached, on the same day, with the same reply deadline. A specification given to one and not the others distorts the tender as much as having none.

Word template

Tender — [nature of the works]

Co-ownership [name] — [address] — replies due before [date]

Replace the items in brackets and delete what does not apply. Section 3 is the most important: what you do not write will not be priced, and will become an extra once the works are under way.

  1. 1. Identification

    The building, its address, the single point of contact for this tender.

    Co-ownership [name] — [address] — Contact: [agent / board, details]

  2. 2. Purpose of the tender

    What you want done, in one sentence a contractor who does not know the building can understand.

    [Nature] works on [precise location in the building]

  3. 3. Detailed scope

    Item by item, what is included. And, just as important, what is explicitly excluded.

    Included: [detailed list] — Excluded: [list]

  4. 4. Quantities and measurements

    Areas, lengths, number of units. Measured where possible; failing that, say they are to be checked on site.

    [Item] — [quantity] — [measured / to be checked by the contractor]

  5. 5. Site constraints

    Access, parking, permitted hours, occupied flats, presence of a caretaker, any special conditions.

    Access: [...] — Hours: [...] — Constraints: [...]

  6. 6. Warranties and insurance

    Structural insurance in force, qualifications expected, references on comparable projects.

    Structural insurance certificate required — Qualifications: [...] — References: [number]

  7. 7. Timescales

    Preferred start date, acceptable duration, periods to avoid. A contractor prices differently by season.

    Preferred start: [date] — Maximum duration: [...] — Excluded periods: [...]

  8. 8. Form of reply

    Itemised quote, validity of the offer, deadline for submission. A lump sum makes comparison impossible.

    Itemised quote — Minimum validity: [duration] — To be submitted before [date]

Sent on the same day to every contractor approached. Replies received after the deadline are set aside, and that is said in advance.

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Three comparable quotes beat six quotes received

The useful work is not collecting offers, it is putting the same question to all of them. Then comes finding out, eight months later, which one said what. CoproHarmony keeps quotes attached to the defect that prompted them, with their dates and attachments.

1

Start from the report

The defect is recorded with its photos before the tender goes out.

2

Attach the quotes

Each offer stays linked to the file it concerns.

3

Decide at the meeting

Comparable quotes go with the notice without being hunted down.

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